Wednesday, October 28, 2009

Each of the tiles matches one of the descriptions associated with diabetes mellitus

Each of the tiles matches one of the descriptions associated with diabetes mellitus.?
•Polydipsia •Obesity •Glycosuria •Metabolic acidosis •Hyperglycaemia 1.is a feature of Type-II rather than type-I diabetes mellitus. 2.is seen when the requirment for insulin is greater than is secretion 3.causes an osmotic diuresis 4.diuresis leads to dehydration which promotes thirst and drinking. 5.can cause respiratory compensation leading to hyperventilation.
Medicine - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
1. obesity 2. Hyperglycemia 3. Polydipsia 4. ANother guess 5. a wrong guess
2 :
if you switch 4 and 5 you will have it right. the respiratory compensation is due to diabetic ketoacidosis- a more specific definition of the type of metabolic acidosis- you breath harder to blow of the CO2 and reduce the acid. The diuresis is due to too glycosuria which causes a osmotic diuresis- reducing your volume and you end up activating thirst centers and start drinking. Other complex events also occur but in a nut shell this covers it.
3 :
1. Obesity-- is only related to Type II. With type I, you see thin young kids. 2. Hyperglycemia-- high blood sugar needs more insulin than is secreted. 3.Glycosuria-- how osmolality works--is when there is too much glucose/solutes, water is pulled into that area 4. Polydipsia-- excessive thirst and drinking 5. Metabolic acidosis-- results from diabetic ketoacidosis (caused by build up of fat digestion products--ketones-- due to lack of usable glucose, the body has digested fat). Rapid breathing/respiratory compensation is a symptom of ketoacidosis. Acidosis can lead to severe illness/death. Deena, you need to understand these yourself. Please review your book! I encourage you to do that for learning sake.





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Saturday, October 24, 2009

Are autoimmune diseases more common in men than women

Are autoimmune diseases more common in men than women?
Multiple Sclerosis, Myasthenia gravis, Graves' Disease, Type 1 Diabetes mellitus, SLE, and Rheumatoid Arthrits. I am not talking about AIDS statistics, AIDS is not an autoimmune disease.
Other - Diseases - 2 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
I specialize in autoimmune problems as well as eating disorders. Here are the facts: they are about equal in nature for who gets them. Some "diseases" are still in recess as to whether they are really autoimmune disorders or not, like fibromyalgia. Also in the autoimmune disorder category are Celiac sprue and Addison's. Now Addison's is more geared more toward males then females (which I find fascinating.)
2 :
Statically ,they are more common in women, but more and more men are being diagnosed. Though I am female and have several, my father and son both have one autoimmune disease .http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/autoimmunediseases.html There are a bit over 100 of these diseases.






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Tuesday, October 20, 2009

Which is the best early indicator for diabetic nephropathy

Which is the best early indicator for diabetic nephropathy?
A 25-year-old man has had type 1 diabetes mellitus for 5 years. His physician is concerned about the possibility of permanent renal damage. Which is the best early indicator for diabetic nephropathy?
Medicine - 5 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
tingling sensation, progressive blinding
2 :
Albuminuria
3 :
Hightened response to insulin ie same insulin dose increases hypoglycemic effect,and Serum creatinine exceeding 2mgs/dl.
4 :
Symptoms Throughout its early course, diabetic nephropathy has no symptoms. Symptoms develop in late stages and may be a result of excretion of high amounts of protein in the urine or due to renal failure: swelling -- usually around the eyes in the mornings; later, general body swelling may result foamy appearance or excessive frothing of the urine unintentional weight gain (from fluid accumulation) swelling of the legs, poor appetite, nausea and vomiting, general ill feeling, fatigue, headache, frequent hiccups and generalized itching. The first laboratory abnormality is a positive microalbuminuria test. Most often, the diagnosis is suspected when a routine urinalysis of a person with diabetes shows too much protein in the urine (proteinuria). The urinalysis may also show glucose in the urine, especially if blood glucose is poorly controlled. Serum creatinine and BUN may increase as kidney damage progresses. Please see the webpages for more details on Diabetic Nephropathy.
5 :
HE DOESN'T PEE THAT MUCH. TUMMY IS GETTING BIGGER. MENTAL CHANGES.






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Friday, October 16, 2009

What is Atypical diabetes mellitus

What is Atypical diabetes mellitus ?
Is it something similar to type 1 diabetes ? When a patient comes into emergency room with diabetic ketoacidosis, atypical diabetes mellitus is might be wrongly diagnosed as type 1 diabetes mellitus, why ?
Diabetes - 4 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Each one of us is a very unique individual and as such, diabetes either type affects us very individually. We are all Atypical!! What meds, exercises, food plans, etc help me may do absolutely nothing for you. It is a matter of Your Milage May Vary. The medics all try hard to put us in a box and say this and this and this will work or help or whatever. But it is all a cock and bull story! We are all very unique individuals and this set of conditions does not fit each of us the same way.
2 :
Here is some information on it...some is pretty technical! http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/412403 http://www.alfediam.org/media/pdf/RevueSobngwiPt2D&M1-2002pdf.pdf
3 :
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels, which result from defects in insulin secretion, or action, or both. Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes (as it will be in this article) was first identified as a disease associated with “sweet urine," and excessive muscle loss in the ancient world. Elevated levels of blood glucose (hyperglycemia) lead to spillage of glucose into the urine, hence the term sweet urine. Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin lowers the blood glucose level. When the blood glucose elevates (for example, after eating food), insulin is released from the pancreas to normalize the glucose level. In patients with diabetes, the absence or insufficient production of insulin causes hyperglycemia. Diabetes is a chronic medical condition, meaning that although it can be controlled, it lasts a lifetime. For more on diabetes types and differences visit http://www.reddiabetes.com
4 :
There is such a thing as monogenic diabetes mellitus. There are a few rare types of monogenic diabetes that can sometimes be mistaken for type 1 diabetes. (type 1 and type 2 diabetes are polygenic)





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Monday, October 12, 2009

Diabetes take home quiz. must pass

Diabetes take home quiz. must pass!?
Hello all, i'm a student needing help with his diabetes project and was wondering if this board will be so kind enough as to help me with some of my questions. all help will be greatly appreciated. 1. Describe how the first gen of oral hypoglycemic agents work? 2. Explain why this did not address the needs of many people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus? 3. Identify 3 ways in which the second gen of oral glycemic agents work. 4. Explain the body's response or action when the cells are starving in a person who has IDDM. 5. Fat is broken down in order to make energy, which results in the by product of ketones. Regarding this process, how is it physiologically possible to turn one nutrient into another? 6. Describe the diet therapy for clients with diabetes mellitus in terms of proportion of nutrient. 7. explain how the food exchange list type diet works. 8. Illness causes an increase in blood sugar, what action is essential to undertaker when ill? 9. What are reasons that oral hypoglycemic agents are contraindicated for people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus? thank you everybody for taking the time to help me.
Diabetes - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
so many questions..go to some medical site and find the answers dear..all the best
2 :
Here i s an excellent site with some wonderful options for you. It will definitely help you. Have a look. http://medical-terminology-dictionary.notlong.com/?q=avandia&qid=20090606100937AA9pHCf
3 :
http://www.phlaunt.com/diabetes/






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Thursday, October 8, 2009

Please read this article about diabetes mellitus

please read this article about diabetes mellitus ^^?
http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/1313283/diabetes_mellitus_types_1_and_2.html?cat=5 hm... I must stress that my statistics are correct ^^ I have my references ^^ but thx
Diabetes - 3 Answers
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1 :
why?.....
2 :
And.......What is your question?
3 :
It's not worded very clearly and it should have been run through a spell checker before it was submitted. And the last sentence is completely wrong: "Type one diabetic patients cover around ninty percents in the entire diabetic group." It's more like 10 percent.





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Sunday, October 4, 2009

What is Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus? Plz answer. more info below. HELPPP...

What is Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus? Plz answer. more info below. HELPPP...?
For each type of diabetes: 1) What is the difference (type I and II are mellitus i think?)? 2) Which hormone/s are involved? 3) Is is because of hypersecretion or hyposecretion? 4) What are the symptoms? THANK YOU, PLEASE PLEASE HELP. :)
Diabetes - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
HMMMMM, this sounds like a paper, Not sure. type 1 results from the body's failure to produce insulin, the person will take insulin type 2 results from insulin resistance, a condition in which cells fail to use insulin. insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas. excessive thrist,hunger,urination. If untreated that's for mellitus
2 :
Diabetes mellitus. Associated with glycosuria (excessive sweet urine). Diabetes insipidus. The urine is not sweet(without taste). Caused by kidney or pituitary gland damage. Noninfectious disease. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Body systems affected: Nerves. Digestion. Circulation. Endocrine. Urinary.
3 :
I refuse to do study work for other people either look it up on wikipedia or google it that way you get the amount of detail you want You are right for 1 but you forgot gestational diabetes






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Thursday, October 1, 2009

Why don't people realize there is an big difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes

Why don't people realize there is an big difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
Not just in the way it develops, but in the way it's treated. And it's not just those two. There is type 1, type 2, gestational ... and that's just diabetes MELLITUS! There's also a diabetes insipidus that doesn't have anything to do with blood sugar levels. It drives me crazy for someone to ask a diabetes related question and not specify which type. Maybe I'm taking this too seriously, but when I come here I come because I want to help (and to learn) and it's impossible when people do not include these basic details. 10 points goes to whoever can give the differences between type 1 and type 2, accurately and in detail. Sorry for the rant, thanks for listening :D Mr Peachy, I am so disappointed in you. The definition of 'diabetes' has nothing to do with blood sugar. You would have known that if you had even read my question to the end. http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=11148 Actually I don't know all the 50 states' capitals anymore. But that doesn't effect anyone's health. And if I were in the geography section and 10 people per day came there and said that the capital of California was Las Vegas, you would see me post a similar rant there. daeve930, absolutely right. I met a young, very thin woman with type 2 who had never been heavy. It does happen, some can't avoid it. I feel for you. And Word Nerd ... thank you for sympathizing with me. That did make me feel a bit better :o) Actually I did want you to bore me, but I don't blame you for not wanting to strain your fingers. This question will be buried in a day and it won't make a difference.
Diabetes - 13 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Type 1, is genetic ussually Type 2, is for overweight people
2 :
A simple way to remember it is: Type 1 is Diabetes of the thin, Type 2 is Diabetes of the fat.
3 :
Type 1: Juvenile and/or insulin dependant. Type 2: Adult onset, non insulin dependant. Both have genetic factors. And to all of you who think type 2 is for fat people, go screw yourself and get a damn clue before opening your ignorant mouths. It just so happens that diabetes, and many of the medicines to treat it CAUSE people to gain weight. that said, I do think you're taking it too seriously. When I was diagnosed, and with every doctor since, the term "Type 1" or "Type 2" has never even been mentioned. I have a family history of it, so I knew the difference, but for most patients it's never mentioned, and it really doesn't matter. You can usually tell by the question and background which the person has, and in most cases, for the question asked it really doesn't matter.
4 :
Because people are too lazy to read about illness and disease. Everyone would rather sit in front of the TV and take everything on TV at face value.
5 :
Type II - unable to efficiently use insulin Type I - unable to make insulin How's that??? And I could explain the differences to a level of detail that would bore everyone and strain my fingers. But the posts here are the perfect illistration of how poorly both are understood. And I agree....it does get frustrating, because except for the fact that both end up with high blood sugar levels, they have little else in common (cause, treatment, potential cures, etc...). That's why I like being involved with the JDRF over the ADA.
6 :
My husband has had diabetes type 1 since he was 5 years old, and it can only be controlled with insulin. Diet and exercise help the blood sugar levels stay more even. Their pancreas make no insulin at all.There is no cure yet. Type 2 diabetes is controlled by pills and sometimes insulin and can be cured if you eat right and lose weight, but not only the obese get this type though it is more likey. Unlike people with type 1 diabetes, people with type 2 diabetes produce insulin; however, the insulin their pancreas secretes is either not enough or the body is unable to recognize the insulin and use it properly. This is called insulin-resistance. When there isn't enough insulin or the insulin is not used as it should be, glucose (sugar) can't get into the body's cells. When glucose builds up in the blood instead of going into cells, the body's cells are unable to function properly. Something I found on the web to explain better.
7 :
There's also type 1.5, or Syndrome X (which might be briefly classified as adult onset, insulin dependent) ..... and that bastard stepchild of diabetes: hypoglycemia. Too many people don't realize that low blood sugar is just another manifestation of the disease. I refer everybody to the ADA's website. People think they know a whole lot more about our disease than they actually do.
8 :
I've already explained the differences in detail... lots of times. You apparently already know the differences. About the only thing they have in common is the potential for high blood sugar (the definition of 'diabetes'). Can you name the 50 states and their capitals? Can you name the guy that brought the "Big Four" together in the 1860s to get the trans Sierra railroad put through to Promontory Point, Utah? Do you know the difference between a germanium and silicon transistor? See what I mean? It depends on your level of interest in a given subject. Most people on Yahoo! Answers can barely remember their birthdate.. Lighten up, okay? Getting stressed will just raise your blood glucose level anyway. Whether you're insulin resistant, or if your beta cells are toast.
9 :
hey i found out a couple of months back that i have Diabetes type 1... i know how to treat it and what it is but i dont get what has caused it? no one else in my family has ever had it before can anyone help? x
10 :
Lots of bad answers here, especially the ones who relate Type II to being fat. While that MAY be true, many diabetics aren't fat until they get it, and others never get fat. One of the first sypmtoms is unexplained weight loss. My mom was Type II and never weighed over 120 pounds even pregnant and soaking wet. I've had Type II for many years, even when I was quite thin and taught 24 ballet classes a week. How much more exercise could I get than that! I really do resent people who tell me "if you just..." When you're diabetic and control it with diet and excercise, I MIGHT consider taking your advice. Type I is insulin deficient. Type II -- you make insulin but your body doesn't know what to do with it or you're insulin deficient but not in the same way. Lots of Type II take insulin. And diabetes insipidus is so far from this disease, it should have a totally different name.
11 :
My Daughter is Type 1, diagnosed at age 10 six years ago. Type 1 Diabetes is a disorder in which the body does not produce insulin. In this case the body attacks an organ known as the pancreas where insulin is made. Those with Type 1 Diabetes are required to take insulin injections to move sugar from the bloodstream. This type of diabetes is usually diagnosed before age 40. Type 2 Diabetes occurs when insulin that the body produces is less efficient at moving sugar out of the bloodstream. Some sugar is moved out of the blood, just not as effectively compared to a person with normal insulin efficiency. High blood sugars are a result of this. Diet, exercise, weight loss, and possible medications are the treatment for this type of diabetes. Occasionally, someone with Type 2 may be placed on insulin to better control blood sugars. This type of diabetes is associated with physical inactivity and obesity. Type 2 Diabetes used to be thought of as the adult onset type of diabetes.
12 :
well...I won't be getting 10 points from you cause I don't feel like explaining the differences cause I like ranting more :) I think part of the reason why people don't realize the differences between type 1, type 2, gestational, etc is because of the media. 90% of people with diabetes have type 2 and when the media decides to do a report on diabetes, its usually about type 2. The only problem is that the media doesn't say type 2...they just say diabetes. I absolutly love some of the answers to questions that involve type 1..."if you lose weight and eat healthy, theres a possibility that you might completly get off your meds"...haha, right, most type 1's are thin to begin with, lose weight and you're anorexic. .yeah a type 1 will lose weight if they go off their meds....but only cause their sugar is too high
13 :
Yeah, what ml88b said.




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