Monday, December 28, 2009

Difficult neurology MCQ

Difficult neurology MCQ?
A 35 year old woman comes to see a physician because of intermittent tingling and numbness of her feet during the past 6 months. She has a 30 year history of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Sensation of joint position is decreased in the toes and ankles, and vibration sense is decreased in the feet. There are decreased ankle jerks bilaterally. Pathologic changes of which of the following most likely occured in this patient? A. Dorsal Columns of the spinal cord B. Large- diameter axons of the distal portions of peripheral nerves C. Motoneurons of the lumbosacral spinal cord D. Spinocerebellar tracts of the spinal cord E. Spinothalamic tract neurons of the dorsal horn
Medicine - 1 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Answer is B. Patients with diabetes suffer localized, not spinal damager from the disease. Both small and large diameter axons are affected, but larger are affected more greatly due to the microvascular changes and basement membrane thickening due to AGE (sugar product buildup) damage in the vasculature. Diabetes does not typically directly affect spinal columns/nerves. Diabetic neuropathy is a peripheral disease.






 Read more discussions :

Thursday, December 24, 2009

Hypothetically with knowing how to identify one who is having a acid-base deficit could I diagnosis someone

Hypothetically with knowing how to identify one who is having a acid-base deficit could I diagnosis someone?
I was recently taught in the nursing program about acid and bases in my pathophysiology class and now just finished the course. If for example a patient comes into ER with symptoms of feeling fatigue and having a distinguish fruity smell from their breath. I suspect ketoneacidosis and that he/she may have type 1 diabetes mellitus. With getting the lab values back from the lab I see that his/her blood serum ph is 7.45 , PCO is 30mmHg and the HCO is 28mmHg. With knowing this I see that the patient is experiencing Respiratory Alkaline with a complete metabolic compensate. I this a possible diagnosis or even a proper one? With this knowledge of being able to figure out someone who is with such symptoms and then seeing on their lab values and such and making a diagnosis is possible? I know I can't really make a diagnoses and that only can a physician do so, but I was just wondering out of curiosity? Thanks! note: HCO is 20mmHg not 28mmHg
Other - Diseases - 1 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
A patient with the fruity smell on their breath is going to be a Diabetic Ketoacidosis patient, Acidosis being the key factor there. They breathe fast in order to blow off the carbon dioxide which is causing the acidosis. I think that a PH of 7.45 is very unlikely in this situation. The diagnosis should be Comensated metabolic alkylosis. Normal lab values for HCO is 22-26, so that is elevated and causing the high end of normal on the PH. The PCO normal range is 35-45, it is decreased to compensate for the high bicarb. Bottom line, the Bicarb value is high. The respiratory factor PCO is low to compensate for the high bicarb. Hope this helps!






 Read more discussions :

Sunday, December 20, 2009

If i fast for more than three days will this happen to me

If i fast for more than three days will this happen to me?
Ketoacidosis is a type of metabolic acidosis which is caused by high concentrations of ketone bodies, formed by the deamination of amino acids, and the breakdown of fatty acids. This is most common in untreated type 1 diabetes mellitus, when the liver breaks down fat and proteins in response to a perceived need for respiratory substrate. It can also occur with people undergoing hunger strikes, fasting over 3 days, or people starving to death as the body is forced to break down fat for sustenance due to their lack of outside nutrition. Ketoacidosis can be smelled on a person's breath. It is often described as smelling like fruit or paint thinner Ketoacidosis should not be confused with ketosis
Diet & Fitness - 10 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
yes
2 :
if you fast for 3 days you will get very very sick!!
3 :
"It can also occur with people undergoing hunger strikes, fasting over 3 days, or people starving to death as the body is forced to break down fat for sustenance due to their lack of outside nutrition." You answered your own question It might happen its not a positive absolute answer
4 :
It can also occur with people undergoing hunger strikes, fasting over 3 days, or people starving to death as the body is forced to break down fat for sustenance due to their lack of outside nutrition. of coure it can happen to u!!!!
5 :
Why do this when you can have 6 small meals a day with exercise to reach your goal?
6 :
Only if you have type 1 diabetes, and then you should fast anyway.
7 :
I dont know, but my whole Church is fasting for 7 days but we get to pick what we fast from but my mom usually fast from food, this might be bad, but I trust in the lord.
8 :
if you fast for three days your body will ajust to being able to go three days without food you wont get sick ive stopped eating way more than 1 week
9 :
I don't think so. Muslims, during Ramadan, fast for 30 days, they don't eat for 8 hours, or 20 hours. Most don't have any problems like that besides fatigue (for some). One of the benefit of fasting is that it cleans, purifies the toxins in the body and the brain. If you have any disease, or disorder, then I suggest you don't fast without consulting your physician first. Hope this helps.
10 :
You should never fast for more than 3-5 days and I don't recommend no eating fast. I like fasting on healthy foods. For 3 days I'll go on a leek soup diet....boil leeks to make the soup add a little bit of salt and pepper. I'd eat the leeks for my meals and drink the soup with meals and as snacks. You can also try a more macro/microbiotic diet I'll have a morning mix of juice of one lemon, a teaspoon of syrup, and a pinch of cayenne pepper (knock it back like a shot because it doesn't taste that great). For my meals I will have steamed vegetables and brown rice and for my snacks I will have vegetable juice. These are good ways to start off a diet or a new healthy way of cooking or if you feeling extra bloated one weekend with an event to go to.






 Read more discussions :

Wednesday, December 16, 2009

Confused about this? question about fasting

Confused about this? question about fasting?
i wanted to fast for a lil but i heard that ketoacidosis can occure if u fast. so if a person fasts for three days ur body panics and breaks down fats and protiens? from where? muscles? body fat? is this really unhealthy? wikipedia definition: Ketoacidosis is a type of metabolic acidosis which is caused by high concentrations of ketone bodies, formed by the deamination of amino acids, and the breakdown of fatty acids. This is most common in untreated type 1 diabetes mellitus, when the liver breaks down fat and proteins in response to a perceived need for respiratory substrate. It can also occur with people undergoing hunger strikes, fasting over 3 days, or people starving to death as the body is forced to break down fat for sustenance due to their lack of outside nutrition. Ketoacidosis can be smelled on a person's breath. It is often described as smelling like fruit or paint thinner Ketoacidosis should not be confused with ketosis
Diet & Fitness - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
if you fast, your body needs certain nutrients to support basic life functions. it must get the nutrients from somewhere so it will turn to muscle.. MUSCLE FIRST, THEN FAT. this is because muscle is easier for the body to break down to get amino acids that it needs to survive. it can place the amino acids where they are needed, and use them as caloric fuel to carry on life functions. the body will also break down some fats for the same purpose, but it prefers muscle to fat. when you are done fasting, you have lost muscle mass and fat, and you have brought your metabolism to a halt. when you resume eating, your metabolism will be slower than before, and with the reduced muscle tissue, you will not be burning as many calories throughout the day. this is why fasting to lose weight is the worst approach you can take.
2 :
if you drink lots of water and take vitamins you will be fine... fasting is good if you are trying to cleans you body.. its not good for weight loss
3 :
Yes, it's extremely unhealthy to starve yourself. Besides which, it doesn't help with the dieting at all, because if you do go through periods of starving your body, it will simply store more fat when you ARE eating in order to get through these periods of "famine". Your muscles will be the first to go, because muscle tissue needs a steady influx of nutrients to maintain itself. Then stores of fat will be used. Basically, your body starts cannibalising itself. In any case, it is a very unhealthy, and in the long term inefficient, way to lose weight. Not to mention, prolonged fasting can lead to all kinds of secondary health problems, some of which could eventually become life-threatening. You'd do much better switching to only eating fruits and vegetables if you are that desperate to lose weight. It's about as okay to go hungry for a long time as it is to consume a ton more calories than you strictly need. The only healthy way to attain your ideal weight is the golden rule that applies to everything: moderation.





Read more discussions :

Saturday, December 12, 2009

Physiology question

Physiology question?
A person with type 1 diabetes mellitus accidentally overdoses on insulin. What symptoms might she experience, and why? If she remains conscious, what treatment might be offered to adjust her blood glucose level?
Diabetes - 2 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
uhhh 911
2 :
When a person OD on insulin they become hypoglycemic. The signs can vary but they can be nervous/anxious, trembling, hungry, sweaty, weak, and may have trouble talking. Give the person sugar and or food if their blood sugar is below 50mg/dl.







 Read more discussions :

Tuesday, December 8, 2009

Thoughts on Genetic Engineering

Thoughts on Genetic Engineering?
With the new advancements in technology Genetic Engineering is becoming a thing of reality. The Vatican Church officially condemned it with it's new set of sins. The possibility of healing crippled arms and legs could become real if humans research on Bio-modification. Stem cell could treat things such as cancer, Type 1 diabetes mellitus, spinal cord injuries, and muscle damage, amongst a number of other diseases and impairments. So what are your thoughts on the matter?
Religion & Spirituality - 8 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
I'm pretty sure the people who're against it enjoy seedless grapes.
2 :
Why would god even gave mankind intelligence. To utilize DUH. Genetic engineering does good more than harm. It seems religion thesedays are ridiculous, its blockage for prospering society. Why does some theists want all of us to go back to the stone age?
3 :
Do you mean the way that genetic engineering has created food that has no nutritional value which is being marketed now in vast quantities? edit: Which has replaced the food that God made, on the shelves at the grocery store?
4 :
I don't have a problem with it. Though, all those people who want to remain sin-less shouldn't eat seedless grapes or certain apples or even corn on the cob.
5 :
It is never wrong to seek information. It is risky. Most things of of value require a lot of hard work and some risks to obtain. Honesty, compassion, and fearlessness are what are required of the human race to progress and achieve. Not religious dogma.
6 :
Its only a sin if they kill a fetus to use the stem cell. If they use a fetus stem cell which was to be thrown in the garbage anyway, how could that matter? Which if I heard correctly the adult stem cell used without harm to the adult is more effective anyway.
7 :
stem cell research really hits home for me. my wife has MS and stem cells could do amazing things if fundi assholes didnt make the rules. i cant believe in this day and age this is even an issue. its the ultimate example of how religion forces itself on everyone. i hope that in the near future we come to our senses and get stem cell research up and running again. it will help millions of people, whats wrong with that?
8 :
Yeah, and with genetic engineering comes the perfect race. One can already choose the sex of ones baby before they're born; soon we'll probably be able to choose height, hair color, eye color, strength, agility, speed, and they're you have it: the perfect human. And any "specimen" who isn't up to par is aborted.






 Read more discussions :

Friday, December 4, 2009

My friend needs help writing an e-mail referal cover letter

My friend needs help writing an e-mail referal cover letter?
this is what she has written so far... Site Coordinator Katherine Black, suggested I contact you regarding the Research Specialist opening. I was fascinated to learn that Dr. Lochrie was researching type 1 diabetes mellitus. I believe my knowledge of and experience with psychological research and work with families and children are an excellent match for this position. she is stressing over this.. what else should she write.. that's one paragraph so far
Other - Careers & Employment - 1 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
if she is writing a cover letter she simply needs three short paragraphs each containing at least four sentences but no more than six. The cover letter should be straight to the point and only one page but no less than one page. She needs to make sure she has added her first and last name along with the current date and her contact information at the top of the letter. Next she need to add the name of the person she is writing to and their contact information, like the address of the company and the company name. then she needs to write Dear, such and such and begin her letter. In the first paragraph she needs to simple state what position she is applying for and what skills she has that would make her a good fit. In the second paragraph she needs to state why she would be a great asset to the company and why wants to be hired. In the last paragraph she needs to close everything up and simply write that she is thankful the person took the time to consider her application and that she will contact the employer in a week or so to answer and questions they may have about her and to schedule and interview. After all that she needs to type her name like she is closing a letter and sign her name with a pen.





Read more discussions :

Tuesday, December 1, 2009

Questions about diabetes

Questions about diabetes?
please match these Diabetes Insulin Glucose “blood sugar” type 1 diabetes type 2 diabetes gestational diabetes diabetes mellitus fasting blood plasma diabetes educator hypoglycemia hyperglycemia ketones regular insulin rapid acting insulin ultra-long-acting insulin endocrinologist nutritionist/dietician ophthalmologist 1: Means that the person getting tested doesn't eat or dirink anyting except water for at lease eight hours before the diabetes test. 2: Begins working in thirty minutes to an hour. 3: The acidic product that results from the body burning fat, which happens when the body runs out of insulin. 4: A specialist in diseases of the endocrine system, of which the pancreas is a prt. 5: A disease in which the body either does not produce or des not properly use the hormone insulin. 6: Full name of the disease diabetes. 7: The body cannot produce any insulin. 8: Someone trained in helping people manage day-to-day diabetes treatment and concerns. 9: The clear part of blood that carries red and white blood cells. It also carries glucose. 10: The body's main fuel which is made in the stomach and small intestine from the conversion of carbohydrates you eat. 11: Someone who can help you understand what you should be eating in order to manage your diabetes. 12: Glucose 13: Low blood sugar - could be in need of fast-acting carbs. 14: Eperienced temporarily by about 1 to 4 percent of pregnant women. 15: A hormone that is necessary for the body to change food into the energy it needs. 16: The body cannot produce enough insulin, can't use it efficiently, or both. 17: High blood sugar. 18: Starts working in a little more than an hour but then keeps working without peaks for twenty-four hours. 19: Starts working in five to ten minutes. 20: A doctor who specializes in the care and treatment of a diabetic's eyes.
Diabetes - 0 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
I'm wondering whether you've actually given any thought to this homework. Anyway, here are the correct answers: 1: Means that the person getting tested doesn't eat or drink anything except water for at lease eight hours before the diabetes test. – fasting 2: Begins working in thirty minutes to an hour. – regular insulin 3: The acidic product that results from the body burning fat, which happens when the body runs out of insulin. – ketones 4: A specialist in diseases of the endocrine system, of which the pancreas is a part. – endocrinologist 5: A disease in which the body either does not produce or des not properly use the hormone insulin. – diabetes 6: Full name of the disease diabetes. – diabetes mellitus 7: The body cannot produce any insulin. – type 1 diabetes 8: Someone trained in helping people manage day-to-day diabetes treatment and concerns. – diabetes educator 9: The clear part of blood that carries red and white blood cells. It also carries glucose. – blood plasma 10: The body's main fuel which is made in the stomach and small intestine from the conversion of carbohydrates you eat. – glucose 11: Someone who can help you understand what you should be eating in order to manage your diabetes. – nutritionist/dietician 12: Glucose – “blood sugar” 13: Low blood sugar - could be in need of fast-acting carbs. – hypoglycaemia 14: Experienced temporarily by about 1 to 4 percent of pregnant women. – gestational diabetes 15: A hormone that is necessary for the body to change food into the energy it needs. – insulin 16: The body cannot produce enough insulin, can't use it efficiently, or both. – type 2 diabetes 17: High blood sugar. – hyperglycemia 18: Starts working in a little more than an hour but then keeps working without peaks for twenty-four hours. – ultra-long-acting insulin 19: Starts working in five to ten minutes. – rapid acting insulin 20: A doctor who specializes in the care and treatment of a diabetic's eyes. - ophthalmologist







Read more discussions : 

Saturday, November 28, 2009

Quick question on diabetes and hypoglycemia

Quick question on diabetes and hypoglycemia?
Type 1 and type 2 diabetes is the lack of response to insulin or no insulin produced. So that would raise blood sugar right? Hyperglycemia? Where does hypoglycemia fall into diabetes mellitus?
Diabetes - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Sometimes too much insulin- too high a dose/not eating/ the diabetes not being very well controlled will cause the blood sugar to drop- causing hypoglycemia.
2 :
While patients who do not have any metabolic problems can complain of symptoms suggestive of low blood sugar, true hypoglycemia usually occurs in patients being treated for diabetes (type 1 and type 2). Patients with pre-diabetes who have insulin resistance can also have low blood sugars on occasion if their high circulating insulin levels are further challenged by a prolonged period of fasting. There are other rare causes for hypoglycemia, such as insulin producing tumors (insulinomas) and certain medications.
3 :
A diabetic has to give insulin via injections and sometimes they can give too much causing sugar levels to drop this can also be done by too much exercise/eating too little/ stress. Hyperglycemia only occurs when there isnt enough insulin in the body :)






 Read more discussions :

Tuesday, November 24, 2009

How is diabetes mellitus a risk factor for developing atheroma

How is diabetes mellitus a risk factor for developing atheroma?
I can understand that badly controlled blood glucose levels may lead to damage to walls of blood vessels, hence making them more susceptible to developing atheroma, but is simply having Type 1 and Type 2 a risk factor to atheroma when blood sugar levels are near perfectly controlled?
Heart Diseases - 0 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
visit http://cme.medscape.com/viewarticle/419012





 Read more discussions :

Friday, November 20, 2009

Please help! Diabetes Mellitus

Please help! Diabetes Mellitus?
Is diabetes mellitus the same as Diabetes? I need to write a paper on Diabetes Mellitus...should i include Type 1, Type 2 and Gestational? HELP Thanks!
Diabetes - 6 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Yes it is the same thing, just the technical term
2 :
Yes they are the same. Please.include all types to be thorough and don't forget juvenile diabetes.
3 :
write it on type one and type two and briefly go over gestational. do not include diabetes insipidus. and make sure to make the point that type two is not even diabetes, it's the body not remembering how to use insulin right. totally different disease with a similar treatment ONLY in the further advancements. the rest of us never got the chance to take a pill. if you need help with it email me, i'll do a personal email message on type one you can cite.
4 :
Yes it is the technical term for diabetes. Diabetes is diabetes. Type 1, type 2, and gestational. Useful resources are ADA, About .com, or just google diabetes.
5 :
Yes both are the same also you include type 1 ,2 and gestational
6 :
Yes. I am a diabetic who takes insulin. When my doctor diagnosed me, he told me I was IDDM. (insulin dependent diabetic milletus).






 
Read more discussions :

Monday, November 16, 2009

What do u think can be added to this article about diabetes

What do u think can be added to this article about diabetes?
http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/1313283/diabetes_mellitus_types_1_and_2.html?cat=5
Diabetes - 4 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
it could be added, how diabetes can impact a person's life.
2 :
Well i have diabetes, and that article sounds very good!
3 :
it was very informative. Maybe you could add some of the results of untreated diabetes. It's the leading cause of amputation in adults. also, eye problems and kidney problems
4 :
Long term complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy..? Ways to lower BG by diet and drugs. Differences in the types of insulin, oral and injection and varieties of each (ie lente, short acting, long acting..)






 Read more discussions :

Thursday, November 12, 2009

Diabetes mellitus

Diabetes mellitus....?
what is the effect of diabetes type 1 & 2 in body enzymes..,, especially liver enzymes and pancreatic a-amylase,,, thanks
Diabetes - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Diabetes mellitus, often simply referred to as diabetes—is a group of metabolic diseases in which a person has high blood sugar, either because the body does not produce enough insulin, or because cells do not respond to the insulin that is produced. This high blood sugar produces the classical symptoms of polyuria (frequent urination), polydipsia (increased thirst) and polyphagia (increased hunger). There are three main types of diabetes: Type 1 diabetes: results from the body's failure to produce insulin, and presently requires the person to inject insulin. (Also referred to as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, IDDM for short, and juvenile diabetes.) Type 2 diabetes: results from insulin resistance, a condition in which cells fail to use insulin properly, sometimes combined with an absolute insulin deficiency. (Formerly referred to as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, NIDDM for short, and adult-onset diabetes.) Gestational diabetes: is when pregnant women, who have never had diabetes before, have a high blood glucose level during pregnancy. It may precede development of type 2 DM. Other forms of diabetes mellitus include congenital diabetes, which is due to genetic defects of insulin secretion, cystic fibrosis-related diabetes, steroid diabetes induced by high doses of glucocorticoids, and several forms of monogenic diabetes. All forms of diabetes have been treatable since insulin became available in 1921, and type 2 diabetes may be controlled with medications. Both type 1 and 2 are chronic conditions that usually cannot be cured. Pancreas transplants have been tried with limited success in type 1 DM; gastric bypass surgery has been successful in many with morbid obesity and type 2 DM. Gestational diabetes usually resolves after delivery. Diabetes without proper treatments can cause many complications. Acute complications include hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, or nonketotic hyperosmolar coma. Serious long-term complications include cardiovascular disease, chronic renal failure, retinal damage. Adequate treatment of diabetes is thus important, as well as blood pressure control and lifestyle factors such as smoking cessation and maintaining a healthy body weight.
2 :
The liver, kidney, intestine, and platelets contain the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase, which produces glucose from glucose-6-phosphate and is the final step in the production of glucose via gluconeogenesis. This enzyme is absent in other tissues. Glucose that is metabolized peripherally may therefore be converted back to glucose or to hepatic glycogen via gluconeogenesis with lactate as the primary substrate.7 This is known as the Cori cycle. In type 2 diabetes, excessive hepatic glucose output contributes to the fasting hyperglycemia. Increased gluconeogenesis is the predominant mechanism responsible for this increased glucose output, while glycogenolysis has not been shown to be increased in patients with type 2 diabetes.8 Hyperglucagonemia has been shown to augment increased rates of hepatic glucose output, probably through enhanced gluconeogenesis pancreatic a-amylase This enzyme is extremely important in mammals, catalyzing the degradation of starch and glycogen to be used as energy. In addition, the inhibition of a -amylase is effective in controlling diseases such as diabetes and obesity. Tin
3 :
Read this link for information on type 1 and its treatment http://www.suite101.com/content/outsmart-diabetes-with-herbal-remedies-a313732






 Read more discussions :

Sunday, November 8, 2009

Diabetes question

Diabetes question?
does anyone know what is diabetes mellitus type 1 opathies?
Diabetes - 4 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
you can google this, but look here: http://chinese-school.netfirms.com/diabetes-mellitus-type-1.html or maybe I'm missing something. if so, sorry. dh
2 :
im not being funny or anything but you could go on google or on yahoo or any kind of things like that.
3 :
What Are "Opathies"? When added to the end of a word, the suffix "-opathy" simply means "disease." as in the following conditions: Nephropathy — kidney disease Retinopathy — disease of the retina, the area at the back of the eye that receives visual information and transmits it to the brain Neuropathy — nerve disease These three conditions are sometimes called the "triopathies" because they so commonly occur together as complications of diabetes.
4 :
Opathies is a short form for the package of disorders that come with diabetes: -retinopathy - damage to the eyes -neuropathy - damage to the nerves -vasculopathy - damage to the blood vessels -renal pathology - damage to the kidneys -etc






 Read more discussions :

Wednesday, November 4, 2009

A 50-year old man who sits at a computer for his work, gets little exercise and is overweight...

A 50-year old man who sits at a computer for his work, gets little exercise and is overweight...?
develops diabetes mellitus...which type of diabetes mellitus is it likely to be? Gestational diabetes mellitus Type 1 diabetes mellitus Type 2 diabetes mellitus Rickets Goitre
Medicine - 2 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Type 2
2 :
Type 2 A man can't get gestational diabetes because that's what some PREGNANT women get. Unless HE finds a way to get pregnant he safe there. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune(viral induced??) disease that attacks the pancreas and destroys the insulin creating cells. It has nothing to do with lifestyle Type 2 diabetes has genetic components, lifestyle components and sometimes just happens. It is by far the most common type of diabetes(90% or more) Rickets is a condition deriving from lack of vitamin C. It has to do with bone and nothing to do with diabetes Goitre??Goiters(England spelling perhaps). Anyway, a goiter is an abnormal growth of the thyroid gland. It could be due to a tumor but is more likely to be due to prolonged hypothyroidism. It has nothing to do with diabetes. Hope you get an A on the test. But, it's far more important that you learn this stuff-In my opinion, diabetes is the leading preventable treatable health problem in developed countries.






 Read more discussions :

Sunday, November 1, 2009

What are each of the symptoms that patients suffer from diabetes

What are each of the symptoms that patients suffer from diabetes?
I am researching diabetes at school and I would like to know more about the different types of diabetes for example Type 1 Diatbetes, Type 2 Diabetes and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. What are the symptoms they suffer and what do the patients of this disease discuss of these symptoms?
Other - Diseases - 2 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
main symptom will be sudden weight gain or loss, urinating more than usual... feel tired very often.... dizziness after having some food(like high sugar food) these r the symptoms that my mother in law had and then when v checked she was diabetic....
2 :
Treating diabetes is best carried out during the early stages of the disease when the consequences can still be controlled and minimized. Such an approach will require an early determination of diabetic symptoms. These diabetic symptoms are: * Extreme and excessive thirst that is quite abnormal * Hunger even when meals have recently been taken * Frequent urination * Fatigue easily creeps in * Excessive weight loss at such a short period of time * Smeared vision * Nagging impatience that has recently been developed If you are interested in more info on treatment for type 2 diabetes, you may wish to refer to this site : http://diabetic.best-health-remedy.com/






 Read more discussions :

Wednesday, October 28, 2009

Each of the tiles matches one of the descriptions associated with diabetes mellitus

Each of the tiles matches one of the descriptions associated with diabetes mellitus.?
•Polydipsia •Obesity •Glycosuria •Metabolic acidosis •Hyperglycaemia 1.is a feature of Type-II rather than type-I diabetes mellitus. 2.is seen when the requirment for insulin is greater than is secretion 3.causes an osmotic diuresis 4.diuresis leads to dehydration which promotes thirst and drinking. 5.can cause respiratory compensation leading to hyperventilation.
Medicine - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
1. obesity 2. Hyperglycemia 3. Polydipsia 4. ANother guess 5. a wrong guess
2 :
if you switch 4 and 5 you will have it right. the respiratory compensation is due to diabetic ketoacidosis- a more specific definition of the type of metabolic acidosis- you breath harder to blow of the CO2 and reduce the acid. The diuresis is due to too glycosuria which causes a osmotic diuresis- reducing your volume and you end up activating thirst centers and start drinking. Other complex events also occur but in a nut shell this covers it.
3 :
1. Obesity-- is only related to Type II. With type I, you see thin young kids. 2. Hyperglycemia-- high blood sugar needs more insulin than is secreted. 3.Glycosuria-- how osmolality works--is when there is too much glucose/solutes, water is pulled into that area 4. Polydipsia-- excessive thirst and drinking 5. Metabolic acidosis-- results from diabetic ketoacidosis (caused by build up of fat digestion products--ketones-- due to lack of usable glucose, the body has digested fat). Rapid breathing/respiratory compensation is a symptom of ketoacidosis. Acidosis can lead to severe illness/death. Deena, you need to understand these yourself. Please review your book! I encourage you to do that for learning sake.





Read more discussions :

Saturday, October 24, 2009

Are autoimmune diseases more common in men than women

Are autoimmune diseases more common in men than women?
Multiple Sclerosis, Myasthenia gravis, Graves' Disease, Type 1 Diabetes mellitus, SLE, and Rheumatoid Arthrits. I am not talking about AIDS statistics, AIDS is not an autoimmune disease.
Other - Diseases - 2 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
I specialize in autoimmune problems as well as eating disorders. Here are the facts: they are about equal in nature for who gets them. Some "diseases" are still in recess as to whether they are really autoimmune disorders or not, like fibromyalgia. Also in the autoimmune disorder category are Celiac sprue and Addison's. Now Addison's is more geared more toward males then females (which I find fascinating.)
2 :
Statically ,they are more common in women, but more and more men are being diagnosed. Though I am female and have several, my father and son both have one autoimmune disease .http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/autoimmunediseases.html There are a bit over 100 of these diseases.






Read more discussions :

Tuesday, October 20, 2009

Which is the best early indicator for diabetic nephropathy

Which is the best early indicator for diabetic nephropathy?
A 25-year-old man has had type 1 diabetes mellitus for 5 years. His physician is concerned about the possibility of permanent renal damage. Which is the best early indicator for diabetic nephropathy?
Medicine - 5 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
tingling sensation, progressive blinding
2 :
Albuminuria
3 :
Hightened response to insulin ie same insulin dose increases hypoglycemic effect,and Serum creatinine exceeding 2mgs/dl.
4 :
Symptoms Throughout its early course, diabetic nephropathy has no symptoms. Symptoms develop in late stages and may be a result of excretion of high amounts of protein in the urine or due to renal failure: swelling -- usually around the eyes in the mornings; later, general body swelling may result foamy appearance or excessive frothing of the urine unintentional weight gain (from fluid accumulation) swelling of the legs, poor appetite, nausea and vomiting, general ill feeling, fatigue, headache, frequent hiccups and generalized itching. The first laboratory abnormality is a positive microalbuminuria test. Most often, the diagnosis is suspected when a routine urinalysis of a person with diabetes shows too much protein in the urine (proteinuria). The urinalysis may also show glucose in the urine, especially if blood glucose is poorly controlled. Serum creatinine and BUN may increase as kidney damage progresses. Please see the webpages for more details on Diabetic Nephropathy.
5 :
HE DOESN'T PEE THAT MUCH. TUMMY IS GETTING BIGGER. MENTAL CHANGES.






 Read more discussions :

Friday, October 16, 2009

What is Atypical diabetes mellitus

What is Atypical diabetes mellitus ?
Is it something similar to type 1 diabetes ? When a patient comes into emergency room with diabetic ketoacidosis, atypical diabetes mellitus is might be wrongly diagnosed as type 1 diabetes mellitus, why ?
Diabetes - 4 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Each one of us is a very unique individual and as such, diabetes either type affects us very individually. We are all Atypical!! What meds, exercises, food plans, etc help me may do absolutely nothing for you. It is a matter of Your Milage May Vary. The medics all try hard to put us in a box and say this and this and this will work or help or whatever. But it is all a cock and bull story! We are all very unique individuals and this set of conditions does not fit each of us the same way.
2 :
Here is some information on it...some is pretty technical! http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/412403 http://www.alfediam.org/media/pdf/RevueSobngwiPt2D&M1-2002pdf.pdf
3 :
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels, which result from defects in insulin secretion, or action, or both. Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes (as it will be in this article) was first identified as a disease associated with “sweet urine," and excessive muscle loss in the ancient world. Elevated levels of blood glucose (hyperglycemia) lead to spillage of glucose into the urine, hence the term sweet urine. Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin lowers the blood glucose level. When the blood glucose elevates (for example, after eating food), insulin is released from the pancreas to normalize the glucose level. In patients with diabetes, the absence or insufficient production of insulin causes hyperglycemia. Diabetes is a chronic medical condition, meaning that although it can be controlled, it lasts a lifetime. For more on diabetes types and differences visit http://www.reddiabetes.com
4 :
There is such a thing as monogenic diabetes mellitus. There are a few rare types of monogenic diabetes that can sometimes be mistaken for type 1 diabetes. (type 1 and type 2 diabetes are polygenic)





Read more discussions :

Monday, October 12, 2009

Diabetes take home quiz. must pass

Diabetes take home quiz. must pass!?
Hello all, i'm a student needing help with his diabetes project and was wondering if this board will be so kind enough as to help me with some of my questions. all help will be greatly appreciated. 1. Describe how the first gen of oral hypoglycemic agents work? 2. Explain why this did not address the needs of many people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus? 3. Identify 3 ways in which the second gen of oral glycemic agents work. 4. Explain the body's response or action when the cells are starving in a person who has IDDM. 5. Fat is broken down in order to make energy, which results in the by product of ketones. Regarding this process, how is it physiologically possible to turn one nutrient into another? 6. Describe the diet therapy for clients with diabetes mellitus in terms of proportion of nutrient. 7. explain how the food exchange list type diet works. 8. Illness causes an increase in blood sugar, what action is essential to undertaker when ill? 9. What are reasons that oral hypoglycemic agents are contraindicated for people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus? thank you everybody for taking the time to help me.
Diabetes - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
so many questions..go to some medical site and find the answers dear..all the best
2 :
Here i s an excellent site with some wonderful options for you. It will definitely help you. Have a look. http://medical-terminology-dictionary.notlong.com/?q=avandia&qid=20090606100937AA9pHCf
3 :
http://www.phlaunt.com/diabetes/






 Read more discussions :

Thursday, October 8, 2009

Please read this article about diabetes mellitus

please read this article about diabetes mellitus ^^?
http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/1313283/diabetes_mellitus_types_1_and_2.html?cat=5 hm... I must stress that my statistics are correct ^^ I have my references ^^ but thx
Diabetes - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
why?.....
2 :
And.......What is your question?
3 :
It's not worded very clearly and it should have been run through a spell checker before it was submitted. And the last sentence is completely wrong: "Type one diabetic patients cover around ninty percents in the entire diabetic group." It's more like 10 percent.





Read more discussions :

Sunday, October 4, 2009

What is Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus? Plz answer. more info below. HELPPP...

What is Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus? Plz answer. more info below. HELPPP...?
For each type of diabetes: 1) What is the difference (type I and II are mellitus i think?)? 2) Which hormone/s are involved? 3) Is is because of hypersecretion or hyposecretion? 4) What are the symptoms? THANK YOU, PLEASE PLEASE HELP. :)
Diabetes - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
HMMMMM, this sounds like a paper, Not sure. type 1 results from the body's failure to produce insulin, the person will take insulin type 2 results from insulin resistance, a condition in which cells fail to use insulin. insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas. excessive thrist,hunger,urination. If untreated that's for mellitus
2 :
Diabetes mellitus. Associated with glycosuria (excessive sweet urine). Diabetes insipidus. The urine is not sweet(without taste). Caused by kidney or pituitary gland damage. Noninfectious disease. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Body systems affected: Nerves. Digestion. Circulation. Endocrine. Urinary.
3 :
I refuse to do study work for other people either look it up on wikipedia or google it that way you get the amount of detail you want You are right for 1 but you forgot gestational diabetes






 Read more discussions :

Thursday, October 1, 2009

Why don't people realize there is an big difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes

Why don't people realize there is an big difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
Not just in the way it develops, but in the way it's treated. And it's not just those two. There is type 1, type 2, gestational ... and that's just diabetes MELLITUS! There's also a diabetes insipidus that doesn't have anything to do with blood sugar levels. It drives me crazy for someone to ask a diabetes related question and not specify which type. Maybe I'm taking this too seriously, but when I come here I come because I want to help (and to learn) and it's impossible when people do not include these basic details. 10 points goes to whoever can give the differences between type 1 and type 2, accurately and in detail. Sorry for the rant, thanks for listening :D Mr Peachy, I am so disappointed in you. The definition of 'diabetes' has nothing to do with blood sugar. You would have known that if you had even read my question to the end. http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=11148 Actually I don't know all the 50 states' capitals anymore. But that doesn't effect anyone's health. And if I were in the geography section and 10 people per day came there and said that the capital of California was Las Vegas, you would see me post a similar rant there. daeve930, absolutely right. I met a young, very thin woman with type 2 who had never been heavy. It does happen, some can't avoid it. I feel for you. And Word Nerd ... thank you for sympathizing with me. That did make me feel a bit better :o) Actually I did want you to bore me, but I don't blame you for not wanting to strain your fingers. This question will be buried in a day and it won't make a difference.
Diabetes - 13 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Type 1, is genetic ussually Type 2, is for overweight people
2 :
A simple way to remember it is: Type 1 is Diabetes of the thin, Type 2 is Diabetes of the fat.
3 :
Type 1: Juvenile and/or insulin dependant. Type 2: Adult onset, non insulin dependant. Both have genetic factors. And to all of you who think type 2 is for fat people, go screw yourself and get a damn clue before opening your ignorant mouths. It just so happens that diabetes, and many of the medicines to treat it CAUSE people to gain weight. that said, I do think you're taking it too seriously. When I was diagnosed, and with every doctor since, the term "Type 1" or "Type 2" has never even been mentioned. I have a family history of it, so I knew the difference, but for most patients it's never mentioned, and it really doesn't matter. You can usually tell by the question and background which the person has, and in most cases, for the question asked it really doesn't matter.
4 :
Because people are too lazy to read about illness and disease. Everyone would rather sit in front of the TV and take everything on TV at face value.
5 :
Type II - unable to efficiently use insulin Type I - unable to make insulin How's that??? And I could explain the differences to a level of detail that would bore everyone and strain my fingers. But the posts here are the perfect illistration of how poorly both are understood. And I agree....it does get frustrating, because except for the fact that both end up with high blood sugar levels, they have little else in common (cause, treatment, potential cures, etc...). That's why I like being involved with the JDRF over the ADA.
6 :
My husband has had diabetes type 1 since he was 5 years old, and it can only be controlled with insulin. Diet and exercise help the blood sugar levels stay more even. Their pancreas make no insulin at all.There is no cure yet. Type 2 diabetes is controlled by pills and sometimes insulin and can be cured if you eat right and lose weight, but not only the obese get this type though it is more likey. Unlike people with type 1 diabetes, people with type 2 diabetes produce insulin; however, the insulin their pancreas secretes is either not enough or the body is unable to recognize the insulin and use it properly. This is called insulin-resistance. When there isn't enough insulin or the insulin is not used as it should be, glucose (sugar) can't get into the body's cells. When glucose builds up in the blood instead of going into cells, the body's cells are unable to function properly. Something I found on the web to explain better.
7 :
There's also type 1.5, or Syndrome X (which might be briefly classified as adult onset, insulin dependent) ..... and that bastard stepchild of diabetes: hypoglycemia. Too many people don't realize that low blood sugar is just another manifestation of the disease. I refer everybody to the ADA's website. People think they know a whole lot more about our disease than they actually do.
8 :
I've already explained the differences in detail... lots of times. You apparently already know the differences. About the only thing they have in common is the potential for high blood sugar (the definition of 'diabetes'). Can you name the 50 states and their capitals? Can you name the guy that brought the "Big Four" together in the 1860s to get the trans Sierra railroad put through to Promontory Point, Utah? Do you know the difference between a germanium and silicon transistor? See what I mean? It depends on your level of interest in a given subject. Most people on Yahoo! Answers can barely remember their birthdate.. Lighten up, okay? Getting stressed will just raise your blood glucose level anyway. Whether you're insulin resistant, or if your beta cells are toast.
9 :
hey i found out a couple of months back that i have Diabetes type 1... i know how to treat it and what it is but i dont get what has caused it? no one else in my family has ever had it before can anyone help? x
10 :
Lots of bad answers here, especially the ones who relate Type II to being fat. While that MAY be true, many diabetics aren't fat until they get it, and others never get fat. One of the first sypmtoms is unexplained weight loss. My mom was Type II and never weighed over 120 pounds even pregnant and soaking wet. I've had Type II for many years, even when I was quite thin and taught 24 ballet classes a week. How much more exercise could I get than that! I really do resent people who tell me "if you just..." When you're diabetic and control it with diet and excercise, I MIGHT consider taking your advice. Type I is insulin deficient. Type II -- you make insulin but your body doesn't know what to do with it or you're insulin deficient but not in the same way. Lots of Type II take insulin. And diabetes insipidus is so far from this disease, it should have a totally different name.
11 :
My Daughter is Type 1, diagnosed at age 10 six years ago. Type 1 Diabetes is a disorder in which the body does not produce insulin. In this case the body attacks an organ known as the pancreas where insulin is made. Those with Type 1 Diabetes are required to take insulin injections to move sugar from the bloodstream. This type of diabetes is usually diagnosed before age 40. Type 2 Diabetes occurs when insulin that the body produces is less efficient at moving sugar out of the bloodstream. Some sugar is moved out of the blood, just not as effectively compared to a person with normal insulin efficiency. High blood sugars are a result of this. Diet, exercise, weight loss, and possible medications are the treatment for this type of diabetes. Occasionally, someone with Type 2 may be placed on insulin to better control blood sugars. This type of diabetes is associated with physical inactivity and obesity. Type 2 Diabetes used to be thought of as the adult onset type of diabetes.
12 :
well...I won't be getting 10 points from you cause I don't feel like explaining the differences cause I like ranting more :) I think part of the reason why people don't realize the differences between type 1, type 2, gestational, etc is because of the media. 90% of people with diabetes have type 2 and when the media decides to do a report on diabetes, its usually about type 2. The only problem is that the media doesn't say type 2...they just say diabetes. I absolutly love some of the answers to questions that involve type 1..."if you lose weight and eat healthy, theres a possibility that you might completly get off your meds"...haha, right, most type 1's are thin to begin with, lose weight and you're anorexic. .yeah a type 1 will lose weight if they go off their meds....but only cause their sugar is too high
13 :
Yeah, what ml88b said.




 Read more discussions :

Monday, September 28, 2009

What is type 3 diabetes? Pl mention your references (sources of information).

What is type 3 diabetes? Pl mention your references (sources of information).?
The term "type 1 diabetes" has universally replaced several former terms, including childhood-onset diabetes, juvenile diabetes, and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Likewise, the term "type 2 diabetes" has replaced several former terms, including adult-onset diabetes, obesity-related diabetes, and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). What is type 3 diabetes? Pl mention your references (sources of information).
Diabetes - 9 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
The term "Type 3 Diabetes" is an UNDEFINED term used by many different people in many different ways. This term is NOT accepted by the medical community. you can find more information, include currently used "definitions" of the term, here: http://www.diabetes.org/other-types.jsp This is one page on the website for the American Diabetes Association. if THEY don't know about it, it isn't worth talking about, diabetically speaking!!!
2 :
Well, it's not really confirmed/well known about. Type 1 is an autoimmune destruction of the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin - therefore, no insulin in blood, causes high sugar levels. Type 2 is where there is resistance to insulin in the body, so there is insulin being produced, just none of the bodies are reacting to it. Type 3 has been postulated that the brain produces insulin and that type 3 is where there are lower than normal levels of brain insulin, but it does not affect blood sugar levels.
3 :
As Gary says, the term is very undefined. However, I remember hearing that the medical community a while back was thinking of calling Alzheimer's type three because they were having some success in stopping the disorder with insulin. I haven't heard anything more about it since that initial news report.
4 :
Beyond these two types (type 1 & type 2), there is no agreed-upon standard nomenclature. Various sources have defined "type 3 diabetes" as, among others, gestational diabetes, insulin-resistant type 1 diabetes (or "double diabetes"), type 2 diabetes which has progressed to require injected insulin, and latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (or LADA or "type 1.5" diabetes. There is also maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) which is a group of several single gene (monogenic) disorders with strong family histories that present as type 2 diabetes before 30 years of age.
5 :
Various sources have defined "type 3 diabetes" as : GESTATIONAL diabetes, insulin-resistant type 1 diabetes (or "double diabetes"), type 2 diabetes which has progressed to require injected insulin, and latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (or LADA or "type 1.5" diabetes.
6 :
Here is some info on it. There is a lot of new names for "sub types" of diabetes and type 3 is one of them. http://www.diabetes.org/other-types.jsp
7 :
"type 3 diabetes" as, among others, gestational diabetes, insulin-resistant type 1 diabetes (or "double diabetes"), type 2 diabetes which has progressed to require injected insulin, and latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (or LADA or "type 1.5" diabetes. There is also maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) which is a group of several single gene (monogenic) disorders with strong family histories that present as type 2 diabetes before 30 years of age.
8 :
GESTATIONAL diabetes, insulin-resistant type 1 diabetes (or "double diabetes").
9 :
"Type 3 diabetes" is only a metaphor. There isn't an actual medical condition named known as "Type 3 Diabetes" "Type 3 Diabetics" is a nick name given to people who live with and help manage people with Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes. The reason they are given this title is because they often have to share the stresses and problems of a Diabetic. For example, parents of a Type 1 Diabetic child would be 'Type 3 Diabetics" because they would help with injections, monitor blood glucose readings and attend regular check-ups with doctors. This term has been coined in many issues of the 'Countdown' a Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation magazine, by loved ones of Type 1 Diabetics. The link below is an example of "Type 3 Diabetes" Oh, By the way, I myself am a Type 1 Diabetic, and those who I love and help me are my "Type 3 Diabetics".






Read more discussions :

Thursday, September 24, 2009

For a health report: What body system(s) has (have) been effected in diabetes (type 1)

For a health report: What body system(s) has (have) been effected in diabetes (type 1)?
This is quick. I'm doing a health report on Type one: Diabetes Mellitus, and I have one section that has stumped me. I need to know what body systems have been effected in this. Please help, and don't answer if you don't know! Thanks, and if you could, put your source. That would be extremely helpful. Liss
Diabetes - 3 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
Well, just about every system is affected by diabetes. But, a few things. retinopathy(eye damage) diabetes is the number one cause of new blindness neuropathy(nerve damage) Of course, the pancreas is trashed in type 1 Cardiac damage(MI) vascular damage(MI and strokes) gastroparesis To put it mildly, Diabetes sucks. The good news is that studies have shown that tight control of your blood glucose as close to normal can greatly decrease the onset of these secondary disease processes.
2 :
every system can be affected by type 1 if your blood sugars are bad
3 :
The main one is the endocrine system. Others are renal/urinary, cardiovascular and neuro.





Read more discussions :

Sunday, September 20, 2009

People with type 1 diabetes..? help

People with type 1 diabetes..? help?
this is for people with diabetes mellitus or experts in this area. i'm in 7th grade and doing the 'human disease project'. my disease is diabetes mellitus or type one diabetes. please tell me about how this disease affects your life nd such. thanks a billion. <3
Diabetes - 8 Answers
Random Answers, Critics, Comments, Opinions :
1 :
SEE YOUR DOCTOR
2 :
well I picked up type one a bit late was 28 when i got it was a huge adjustment after being able to eat and do what i wanted for 28 years. The shots I got used to i hated and still hate needles even though they are fine... they can stillhurt like hell if you hit the wrong spot hardest part was adapting to a diet.. I stillhave probelms with it today, I just love bread stuffs too much snacking is tough also budget wise you can get a big bag of chips for a buck or two .. but a bag of beef jerky is almost 5. Even thogh i keep it under pretty good control.. i stillhave my "good and bad days" when i don't even want tog et out of bed or can;t accomplish much its a big mental adjustment.. went from the Marines where you feel as if you can do anything.. to having and having to learn some limits. I'll be happy to answer any more specific questions you may have feel free to email me
3 :
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the beta cells in the pancreas that make insulin. Basically this means the pancreas does not make insulin, a hormone which helps use blood sugar (glucose) for energy. The cells become starved of energy and there is an excess of glucose in the blood. People with Type 1 diabetes must have daily injections of insulin to live. Proper diet, exercise and home blood sugar monitoring are essential to manage the disease. There is no cure for it other than a pancreas transplant which is rarely done. The basic signs are Frequent urination ,Extreme thirst ,Extreme hunger ,Weigh loss ,Fatigue ,Irritability ,Blurred vision When my brother was diagnosed with diabetes he drank an entire bottle of concentrated cordial in one day because his body craved the sugar which put his blood sugar levels up to 27 (coma stage) our bodies are generally around the 5 margin. hope this helps...
4 :
It's IDDM (insulin dependent diabetes mellitus) and is also called, as you said, type 1. Diabetes mellitus is a broad term for the disease but doesn't differentiate between the two types. There isn't enough room to tell you what you want to know. If you'd care to e-mail me (not through Yahoo), I can create and send you back a document that tells you everything. I'm at nurselmh@sbcglobal.net.
5 :
I have type 2 diabetes, but some of the same things hold true. Now, you can correct me if I'm wrong, but I always thought that diabetes mellitus was type 2 (but admittedly I'm no doctor). People with both kinds of diabetes have to be careful of what they eat. People who are recently diagnosed can benefit from visits with a nutritionist or dietician. Diabetes is not a death sentence and people can live quite normal lives. They may have to monitor their sugar levels (Type 1 diabetics must do this, and many Type 2 diabetics have to as well - I do). This can take some education, but the machines are getting smaller and easier to use. Mine fits easily into my purse. I usually carry emergency snacks with me, so that I keep my blood sugar fairly constant if I can't get away to eat. People with either type of diabetes should watch their stress level and go for regular doctor checkups. They should make sure to take good care of their feet and hands and attend to any cuts because diabetics usually have worse circulation. If you go on google both the American and Canadian Diabetes Associations have great websites. Good luck!
6 :
From a young daughter's point of view, watching a family member with diabetes get up every morning to check their blood pressure and glucose can be very sorrowful. This person constantly needs to be under medication and needs to be very careful with what he/she eats. Diabetes is a harmful disease which can cause stroke, seizures and heart failures. A member to have this kind of disease can also be very hard for the other members in the family to have to watch and take care of this person. Diabetics need care and security most of the time. As for type 1 diabetes, the only cure for it is a pancreas transplant which can be a very difficult procedure. Why one would need a pancreas transplant is because a person with type 1 diabetes most likely isnt getting enough insulin which allows sugar, also known as glucose, enter it's body's cells. Without cells, one wouldn't have energy. Eventually, glucose can damage your nerves and blood vessels and when it becomes high to an extent, a diabetics body, can go through a chemical imbalance called "diabetic ketoacidosis", which may be life threatening. Hope I've given you useful information! <3
7 :
I was diagnosed with Type 1 at a very late age of 45. My dad was also a Type 1. He didn't take care of himself and died when I was 16. It is easier today to take care of yourself. There is alot more information on diabetes and better technology. I only had to do shots for a month before I went on an insulin pump. I just upgraded to a pump and sensor that pumps insulin in 24 hours a day and the sensor measures my blood glucose every 5 minutes. All I have to do is look at my pump and know where my blood sugar is and whether it is steady, going up or down and how fast it is moving. It allows me alot of freedom. When I eat I can just tell my pump my carb numbers and it gives me a suggestion how much insulin to bolus in. I am in school and this is great because I no longer have to worry if I am going low during an exam or in the clinical situations. I still have my ups and downs though. I can sky rocket it seems for no reason and plummet for no reason. I have to watch when I do manual labor of any sort, my blood sugars drop quickly. I wake up around 2am alot with lows. My pump is great, but I still have to work at keeping level and I still have to watch what I eat. Sometimes I get angry and just want to live life without thinking about food. I get tired of people asking me if I can eat something I put on my plate like I am a child. People have a tendency to always ask me how am I doing and that is annoying. When I leave the house I always have to carry food and supplies for my pump. When I travel I have to plan to have all the supplies I need and have food available. I am very thankful though for living in this day and age when technology is so great. At least I don't have to stick my self with a needle 3 times a day, just change my pump sites every 3 days. I have a very supportive husband who does not nag me. So all in all if I had to have a disease I guess this one isn't as bad as others. Good luck on your project and hope this helps.
8 :
I have been a diabetic for over 33 years now. It was a gift from my mother. Testing supplies were always in my house and one day I tested (you used to test your urine with a test strip) well, it turned a bright green which was very bad. I did not tell anyone for 1 year. I felt terrible, but I was only 12. I have been on insulin since. This is not the worse disease to have. If you eat right, exercise and keep your blood sugar levels in good control you will live a healthy life. Yes, it is a pain to be testing you blood 4-5 times a day... schedule meals.... be prepared for drops in you sugar, but it is just something you have to learn and deal with. Everyone has their issues.. mine is sugar free! It is alot easier now with tons of sugar free items.... 30+ years ago there was only "tab" a s/f drink. My mom who is 84 now used to drink soda water... they had NOTHING sugar free.... so things are not as bad.... Hopefully there will be a cure soon..... Be sure to research "stem cell" and you can go on the ADA web site... you should get some facts on diabetic life there.... Keep us posted on what your grade was.... Thanks for taking interest!!!






 Read more discussions :